A lead apron is a protective garment worn by healthcare professionals, patients, or technicians during procedures that involve exposure to ionizing radiation, such as X-rays, fluoroscopy, or CT scans. The apron is lined with lead or lead-equivalent material to absorb and block radiation, reducing the risk of radiation exposure to vital organs and tissues.
Key features of a lead apron include:
- Radiation protection: Shields the body from harmful X-rays or other forms of radiation.
- Durable construction: Made with lead or lead-equivalent materials to provide effective shielding.
- Comfortable design: Often padded or designed with adjustable straps to ensure comfort during long procedures.
- Full-body or partial coverage: Available in different styles, offering protection for specific areas (e.g., front, back, or full coverage).
- Easy to clean: Designed for repeated use, ensuring hygiene in medical environments.
Lead aprons are commonly used in radiology departments, dental offices, operating rooms, and interventional procedures to protect healthcare workers and patients from unnecessary radiation exposure.